India Waspada Dampak Gelombang Panas Lebih Parah
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India Waspada Dampak Gelombang Panas Lebih Parah

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Selasa, 02 Mei 2023 16:47 WIB

Jakarta - Belum usai menghadapi dampak gelombang panas, India harus bersiap mengalami suhu panas yang diperkirakan lebih mematikan.

A taxi driver is seen drinking water from a bottle during afternoon heat in Kolkata , India , on 18 April 2023 . Temperature sore well above 40 Celsius as IMD has announces that heat wave will continue till the end of late on the second week of April as India experiences its highest temperature of April in nearly a decade according to report. (Photo by Debarchan Chatterjee/NurPhoto via Getty Images)

India jadi salah satu negara yang terdampak heatwave atau gelombang panas paling parah. Foto: NurPhoto via Getty Images/NurPhoto

A taxi driver is seen drinking water from a bottle during afternoon heat in Kolkata , India , on 18 April 2023 . Temperature sore well above 40 Celsius as IMD has announces that heat wave will continue till the end of late on the second week of April as India experiences its highest temperature of April in nearly a decade according to report. (Photo by Debarchan Chatterjee/NurPhoto via Getty Images)

Belum usai menghadapi gelombang panas, negara ini harus bersiap mengalami suhu panas yang diperkirakan lebih mematikan. Foto: NurPhoto via Getty Images/NurPhoto

A taxi driver is seen drinking water from a bottle during afternoon heat in Kolkata , India , on 18 April 2023 . Temperature sore well above 40 Celsius as IMD has announces that heat wave will continue till the end of late on the second week of April as India experiences its highest temperature of April in nearly a decade according to report. (Photo by Debarchan Chatterjee/NurPhoto via Getty Images)

Peringatan ini disampaikan badan meteorologi India, karena negara di kawasan Asia Selatan itu mencatat panas yang tidak biasa pada bulan April berbarengan dengan negara-negara lain di kawasan itu. Foto: NurPhoto via Getty Images/NurPhoto

A taxi driver is seen drinking water from a bottle during afternoon heat in Kolkata , India , on 18 April 2023 . Temperature sore well above 40 Celsius as IMD has announces that heat wave will continue till the end of late on the second week of April as India experiences its highest temperature of April in nearly a decade according to report. (Photo by Debarchan Chatterjee/NurPhoto via Getty Images)

Sebagian besar Asia, dari India hingga China Selatan hingga Thailand, selama berminggu-minggu diselimuti gelombang panas hebat yang terjadi secara tidak biasa di awal tahun ini.Β Foto: NurPhoto via Getty Images/NurPhoto

A taxi driver is seen drinking water from a bottle during afternoon heat in Kolkata , India , on 18 April 2023 . Temperature sore well above 40 Celsius as IMD has announces that heat wave will continue till the end of late on the second week of April as India experiences its highest temperature of April in nearly a decade according to report. (Photo by Debarchan Chatterjee/NurPhoto via Getty Images)

Meskipun April biasanya merupakan salah satu bulan dengan suhu lebih panas, di tahun 2023, sejumlah negara termasuk Laos, Thailand, dan Myanmar mengalami rekor suhu tertinggi antara 42 derajat Celcius hingga lebih dari 45 derajat Celcius. Foto: NurPhoto via Getty Images/NurPhoto

NEW DELHI, INDIA - 2022/06/12: People walk past Akshardham temple on a hot day in New Delhi. Temperatures in the Indian capital soared to above 44 degrees celcius. A heatwave is declared when the maximum temperature is over 40 degrees celsius. (Photo by Pradeep Gaur/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images)

Kembali ke India, suhu di distrik Prayagraj India dan negara bagian Odisha timur telah melebihi 44 derajat Celcius pada pertengahan April.Β Foto: SOPA Images/LightRocket via Gett/SOPA Images

NEW DELHI, INDIA - 2022/06/12: People walk past Akshardham temple on a hot day in New Delhi. Temperatures in the Indian capital soared to above 44 degrees celcius. A heatwave is declared when the maximum temperature is over 40 degrees celsius. (Photo by Pradeep Gaur/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images)

Sebanyak 13 orang meninggal dan lebih dari 50 lainnya dibawa ke rumah sakit akibat heat stroke atau serangan panas di negara bagian Maharashtra barat. Foto: SOPA Images/LightRocket via Gett/SOPA Images

NEW DELHI, INDIA - 2022/06/12: People walk past Akshardham temple on a hot day in New Delhi. Temperatures in the Indian capital soared to above 44 degrees celcius. A heatwave is declared when the maximum temperature is over 40 degrees celsius. (Photo by Pradeep Gaur/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images)

"Kita semua harus bersiap. Pastikan bahwa emisi karbon tidak berkurang dalam dekade mendatang sehingga intensitas gelombang panas akan semakin meningkat," kata KJ Ramesh, direktur jenderal meteorologi di Departemen Meteorologi India, dikutip dari Arab News. Foto: SOPA Images/LightRocket via Gett/SOPA Images

NEW DELHI, INDIA - 2022/06/12: People walk past Akshardham temple on a hot day in New Delhi. Temperatures in the Indian capital soared to above 44 degrees celcius. A heatwave is declared when the maximum temperature is over 40 degrees celsius. (Photo by Pradeep Gaur/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images)

Gelombang panas biasa terjadi antara bulan Maret hingga Juli di negara itu. Namun musim panas menjadi lebih intens, lebih sering, dan lebih lama dalam beberapa tahun terakhir. Foto: SOPA Images/LightRocket via Gett/SOPA Images

NEW DELHI, INDIA - 2022/06/12: People walk past Akshardham temple on a hot day in New Delhi. Temperatures in the Indian capital soared to above 44 degrees celcius. A heatwave is declared when the maximum temperature is over 40 degrees celsius. (Photo by Pradeep Gaur/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images)

"Gelombang panas ini telah terjadi selama empat atau lima tahun terakhir karena pemanasan global dan ini adalah gelombang panas yang tidak biasa," ujarnya.Β Foto: SOPA Images/LightRocket via Gett/SOPA Images

NEW DELHI, INDIA - 2022/06/12: People walk past Akshardham temple on a hot day in New Delhi. Temperatures in the Indian capital soared to above 44 degrees celcius. A heatwave is declared when the maximum temperature is over 40 degrees celsius. (Photo by Pradeep Gaur/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images)

India dan Pakistan mengalami gelombang panas yang lebih parah pada tahun 2022, mencatat suhu tertinggi pada Maret sejak pencatatan dimulai lebih dari 120 tahun yang lalu.Β Foto: SOPA Images/LightRocket via Gett/SOPA Images

NEW DELHI, INDIA - 2022/06/12: People walk past Akshardham temple on a hot day in New Delhi. Temperatures in the Indian capital soared to above 44 degrees celcius. A heatwave is declared when the maximum temperature is over 40 degrees celsius. (Photo by Pradeep Gaur/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images)

Namun panas terik pada bulan April tahun ini tampaknya telah mempengaruhi wilayah yang jauh lebih luas. Foto: SOPA Images/LightRocket via Gett/SOPA Images

NEW DELHI, INDIA - 2022/06/12: People walk past Akshardham temple on a hot day in New Delhi. Temperatures in the Indian capital soared to above 44 degrees celcius. A heatwave is declared when the maximum temperature is over 40 degrees celsius. (Photo by Pradeep Gaur/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images)

Departemen Meteorologi India memperkirakan suhu di atas rata-rata dan gelombang panas hingga akhir Mei. Beberapa negara bagian di India telah memulai upaya mitigasi, antara lain menutup sekolah pada pukul 13.00, mengoperasikan kantor pemerintah antara pukul 07.00 hingga 13.00, dan mengeluarkan imbauan bagi orang tua dan anak-anak untuk tetap berada di dalam rumah antara pukul 11.00 hingga 15.00. Foto: SOPA Images/LightRocket via Gett/SOPA Images

NEW DELHI, INDIA - 2022/06/12: People walk past Akshardham temple on a hot day in New Delhi. Temperatures in the Indian capital soared to above 44 degrees celcius. A heatwave is declared when the maximum temperature is over 40 degrees celsius. (Photo by Pradeep Gaur/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images)

"Pertanian, ekonomi, dan kesehatan masyarakat India menanggung beban yang belum pernah terjadi sebelumnya karena gelombang panas yang disebabkan oleh perubahan iklim," demikian tulis sebuah laporan penelitian yang diterbitkan di Perpustakaan Umum Ilmu Pengetahuan India bulan lalu. Foto: SOPA Images/LightRocket via Gett/SOPA Images

NEW DELHI, INDIA - 2022/06/12: People walk past Akshardham temple on a hot day in New Delhi. Temperatures in the Indian capital soared to above 44 degrees celcius. A heatwave is declared when the maximum temperature is over 40 degrees celsius. (Photo by Pradeep Gaur/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images)

S. Janakarajan, mantan profesor di Madras Institute of Development Studies, mengatakan pemanasan global bukan satu-satunya penyebab. Urbanisasi juga bertanggung jawab atas hal ini. Foto: SOPA Images/LightRocket via Gett/SOPA Images

A taxi driver is seen drinking water from a bottle during afternoon heat in Kolkata , India , on 18 April 2023 . Temperature sore well above 40 Celsius as IMD has announces that heat wave will continue till the end of late on the second week of April as India experiences its highest temperature of April in nearly a decade according to report. (Photo by Debarchan Chatterjee/NurPhoto via Getty Images)
A taxi driver is seen drinking water from a bottle during afternoon heat in Kolkata , India , on 18 April 2023 . Temperature sore well above 40 Celsius as IMD has announces that heat wave will continue till the end of late on the second week of April as India experiences its highest temperature of April in nearly a decade according to report. (Photo by Debarchan Chatterjee/NurPhoto via Getty Images)
A taxi driver is seen drinking water from a bottle during afternoon heat in Kolkata , India , on 18 April 2023 . Temperature sore well above 40 Celsius as IMD has announces that heat wave will continue till the end of late on the second week of April as India experiences its highest temperature of April in nearly a decade according to report. (Photo by Debarchan Chatterjee/NurPhoto via Getty Images)
A taxi driver is seen drinking water from a bottle during afternoon heat in Kolkata , India , on 18 April 2023 . Temperature sore well above 40 Celsius as IMD has announces that heat wave will continue till the end of late on the second week of April as India experiences its highest temperature of April in nearly a decade according to report. (Photo by Debarchan Chatterjee/NurPhoto via Getty Images)
A taxi driver is seen drinking water from a bottle during afternoon heat in Kolkata , India , on 18 April 2023 . Temperature sore well above 40 Celsius as IMD has announces that heat wave will continue till the end of late on the second week of April as India experiences its highest temperature of April in nearly a decade according to report. (Photo by Debarchan Chatterjee/NurPhoto via Getty Images)
NEW DELHI, INDIA - 2022/06/12: People walk past Akshardham temple on a hot day in New Delhi. Temperatures in the Indian capital soared to above 44 degrees celcius. A heatwave is declared when the maximum temperature is over 40 degrees celsius. (Photo by Pradeep Gaur/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images)
NEW DELHI, INDIA - 2022/06/12: People walk past Akshardham temple on a hot day in New Delhi. Temperatures in the Indian capital soared to above 44 degrees celcius. A heatwave is declared when the maximum temperature is over 40 degrees celsius. (Photo by Pradeep Gaur/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images)
NEW DELHI, INDIA - 2022/06/12: People walk past Akshardham temple on a hot day in New Delhi. Temperatures in the Indian capital soared to above 44 degrees celcius. A heatwave is declared when the maximum temperature is over 40 degrees celsius. (Photo by Pradeep Gaur/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images)
NEW DELHI, INDIA - 2022/06/12: People walk past Akshardham temple on a hot day in New Delhi. Temperatures in the Indian capital soared to above 44 degrees celcius. A heatwave is declared when the maximum temperature is over 40 degrees celsius. (Photo by Pradeep Gaur/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images)
NEW DELHI, INDIA - 2022/06/12: People walk past Akshardham temple on a hot day in New Delhi. Temperatures in the Indian capital soared to above 44 degrees celcius. A heatwave is declared when the maximum temperature is over 40 degrees celsius. (Photo by Pradeep Gaur/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images)
NEW DELHI, INDIA - 2022/06/12: People walk past Akshardham temple on a hot day in New Delhi. Temperatures in the Indian capital soared to above 44 degrees celcius. A heatwave is declared when the maximum temperature is over 40 degrees celsius. (Photo by Pradeep Gaur/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images)
NEW DELHI, INDIA - 2022/06/12: People walk past Akshardham temple on a hot day in New Delhi. Temperatures in the Indian capital soared to above 44 degrees celcius. A heatwave is declared when the maximum temperature is over 40 degrees celsius. (Photo by Pradeep Gaur/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images)
NEW DELHI, INDIA - 2022/06/12: People walk past Akshardham temple on a hot day in New Delhi. Temperatures in the Indian capital soared to above 44 degrees celcius. A heatwave is declared when the maximum temperature is over 40 degrees celsius. (Photo by Pradeep Gaur/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images)
NEW DELHI, INDIA - 2022/06/12: People walk past Akshardham temple on a hot day in New Delhi. Temperatures in the Indian capital soared to above 44 degrees celcius. A heatwave is declared when the maximum temperature is over 40 degrees celsius. (Photo by Pradeep Gaur/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images)
NEW DELHI, INDIA - 2022/06/12: People walk past Akshardham temple on a hot day in New Delhi. Temperatures in the Indian capital soared to above 44 degrees celcius. A heatwave is declared when the maximum temperature is over 40 degrees celsius. (Photo by Pradeep Gaur/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images)
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